Science Experiments For Kids at Home

Bring The Lab Home And Add Some Jazz To Your Science Lessons With These Science Experiments For Kids. Science is not just limited to textbooks and laboratories. You can make Science come to life in your kitchen sink or your backyard with science experiments for kids.

Science is fun when you can see the magic unfold right in front of your eyes! Stuck at home with the kids? Here is a list of fun science experiments for kids to jazz up your afternoon.

Here Are Some Exciting Science Experiments For Kids:

Egg In Vinegar ExperimentMagic Milk Experiment
Cloud In A BottlePepper and Soap Experiment
Dancing RaisinsPopsicle Stick Catapult
Egg Drop ProjectRainbow In A Jar
How To Make A Rain GaugeSolar System Project for Kids
How To Make a Volcano for KidsWalking Water Experiment
How to Make BubblesGummy Bear Science Experiment
How To Make Kinetic Sand?Osmosis Experiment
Lava Lamp ExperimentWater Cycle in a Bag
How Does Rust Form?How Does a Compass Work?
How Does a Plasma Ball Work?Egg In Vinegar Experiment
How Does Mold Grow?Celery Food Coloring Experiment
Floating Egg ExperimentHow Does the Moon Shine?
How Does Dew Form?How Does Frost Form?
How Does a Flashlight Work?How Does a Kazoo Work?
How Does Color Affect Mood?How Does Light Intensity Affect Oxygen Production?
How Does Water Heat Earth?How Does an Electroscope Work?
How Does Smell Affect Taste?Why Do Apples Turn Brown?
Why Do Plants Wilt?Why Does Hot Water Freeze Faster than Cold Water
Why Doesn’t the Ocean Freeze?How to Separate Salt and Water?
How to Demagnetize a Magnet?

All of these science experiments for kids must be performed under the supervision of adults.

Looking for more science experiments for kids? Here are some more fun science experiments for kids to do at home that are sure to get your child excited about science.

Easy Science Experiments For Kids To Do At Home

  1. Making Fires With A Lens And The Sun
  2. Making static electricity with a comb
  3. Oxidization experiment using apples 
  4. Reversing numbers: Light refraction experiment 
  5. Thermal conductivity of water and air: Fireproof balloon or not?
  6. Air expansion experiment
  7. Balloon pop or not?
  8. Bend water with static electricity
  9. Exploding lunch bags
  10. Sound and light experiment
  11. Ph test
  12. Fizzy oranges
  13. Heat conduction
  14. Water solubility test
  15. Transparent, translucent and opaque objects
  16. Light and shadows experiment
  17. Evaporation and condensation experiment
  18. Density of objects experiment

Experiment 1: Making fires with a lens and the sun

Fire is something that kids are always curious about. They are always drawn to dangerous things like a moth to a flame! This is one of the best science experiments for kids to help them learn about fire.

What you need: a magnifying glass, paper, and sunlight

How to do the experiment: Place the magnifying glass above the piece of paper such that the sunlight falls directly on the paper through the lens. Adjust the magnifying glass above the paper in such a way that it forms a very small circle on the paper.

This means that you’re concentrating the sunlight at that circular point. After some time, you’ll observe that the paper starts to burn catches flame from that circular point. And voila! You’ve learned to make fire!


Experiment 2: Making static electricity with a comb 

This experiment based on electrostatics is one of the coolest science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: a plastic comb, a paper

How to do the experiment: Cut the paper into small pieces. Now, bring the comb near the pieces of paper. You’ll observe that nothing happens. 

Now, use the comb and brush your hair. Comb your hair several times. Now, bring the comb near the paper pieces. You will see the paper pieces start sticking to the comb. This is because combing your hair charged the comb and the charged comb induces an opposite charge in the paper. As we know, opposite charges attract so the paper sticks to the comb.


Experiment 3: Oxidization experiment using apples

This is one of the science experiments for kids that can be easily done at home with things in your refrigerator.

What you need: an apple, lemon, vinegar

How to do the experiment: Cut an apple into four slices. Put one slice of apple on a plate. Pour some lemon juice on another slice of apple. Pour vinegar on the third slice and put the fourth slice into a glass with some water. 

After some time, you’ll notice that the first slice on the plate has turned brown, while the second slice hasn’t. The third slice of apple might have some brown spots on the surface. And, the fourth slice also has some brownish spots on the surface. 

This is because the liquids, water, vinegar, and lemon juice prevent the surface of the apple from getting into direct contact with oxygen in the air. 


Experiment 4: Reversing numbers: Light refraction experiment 

This is one of the easiest science experiments for kids to help them understand the concept of refraction.

What you need: paper, a pen, and glass

How to do the experiment: Take an empty glass and put it on the table. Write any number on the piece of paper, for example, 100. Paste this paper on a wall such that the paper is at a small distance from the glass. 

Look at the number through the glass. You will see 100. 

Next, fill water in the glass and look at the paper through the glass now.

You will see 001!


Experiment 5: Thermal conductivity of water and air: Fireproof balloon or not?  

Looking for ways to explain the concept of thermal conductivity to kids? This is one of the coolest science experiments for kids to learn about thermal conductivity at home.

What you need: 2 balloons, syringe, water, candle

How to do the experiment: Light the candle. Bring an inflated balloon near the flame. The balloon will burst. 

Now, fill some water into another balloon. Inflate the balloon and bring it near the flame. This time, the balloon won’t burst!


Experiment 6: Air expansion experiment

Confused about your science lesson on air expansion? Here is one of the best science experiments for kids at home that will help you teach the concept easily.

What you need: a candle, glass, a plate, and water

How to do the experiment: Put some water on the surface of the plate. Put the glass upside down on the plate. Nothing happens.

Now, remove the glass and put a candle in the center of the plate. Light the candle. Put the glass upside down such that the candle is inside the glass. You will find that the water from the plate starts collecting inside the glass and the water level rises.


Experiment 7: Balloon pop or not?

This is one of the coolest science experiments for kids at home that teaches them about the science of polymers.

What you need: 2 balloons, a needle, a tape

How to do the experiment: Inflate a balloon and prick it with the needle. It will burst. 

Now, inflate the other balloon and tape it around. Prick the balloon with the needle. Rather than bursting, it will just start leaking air. 


Experiment 8: Bend water with static electricity

Looking for another way to teach the concept of static electricity? This is one of the most amazing science experiments for kids to understand their lesson on static electricity.

What you need: an inflated balloon

How to do the experiment: Rub the balloon on your hair. Turn on the tap and bring the balloon close to the tap water. You will find water getting attracted to the balloon and changing its normal course. 


Experiment 9: Exploding lunch bags

Have a fun afternoon with your child with one of the most exciting and noisiest science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: warm water, baking soda, Ziploc bag, tissue paper, and vinegar

How to do the experiment: Fill the Ziploc bag with ¼ cup of warm water, ensure that it’s not very hot. Add ½ cup vinegar to it. Place 3 teaspoons of baking soda in the middle of the tissue paper and wrap it.

Partially close the zip on the Ziploc bag and add the tissue into the bag quickly and close the zip completely. Put the bag in the sink and step back. The bag will start to expand and grow and finally burst.


Experiment 10: Sound and light experiment

Help your child bring their lessons on sound and light to life with one of the most fun and easy science experiments for kids at home.

What you need: 2 cardboards, a source of light (flashlight)

How to do the experiment: Switch on the flashlight and sit a little far from the flashlight. Keep two cardboards in between so that the light from the flashlight is blocked by the cardboard. Remember that you, the cardboards and the flashlight should be in the same line. 

Now, play music on your phone and keep it next to the flashlight. 

You will not be able to see the light coming from the flashlight but will still be able to hear the sound coming from the phone. 

This is because the sound waves travel in different directions but light does not. 


Experiment 11: Ph test

Teach your child a scientific magic trick with one of the simplest science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: litmus paper, lemon, baking soda

How to do the experiment: When you put litmus paper into lemon juice, the paper will turn red. 

But the same litmus paper when put into baking soda solution becomes blue. 

This is because lemon juice is acidic in nature while baking soda solution is a base. 

Litmus paper turns red when it comes in contact with acids and turns blue when it is dipped into a base. 


Experiment 12: Fizzy oranges

Help your child learn about acids and bases with this simple but one of the most amazing science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: baking soda, orange

How to do the experiment: Cut the orange into slices and put some baking soda on it. Now, put it in your mouth. You will feel lots of little bubbles getting developed inside your mouth. 

This simple science experiment for kids at home shows the reaction between an acid and a base. 

Orange has citric acid and baking soda is a base. Mixing them together results in the creation of carbon dioxide bubbles. 


Experiment 13: Heat conduction

Explain thermal conductivity to your child with one of the easiest science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: steel scale, wax, table, candle

How to do the experiment: Put a steel scale horizontally on a table such that one end of the scale ( end B) is in the air. On the other end of the scale (end A), which is on the table, put a little piece of wax. 

Now, light a candle and place it under end B, such that the flame heats up the scale. 

After some time, the wax on end A starts to melt. 

This happens because steel is a good conductor of heat and it lets the heat travel from one end to the other. 


Experiment 14: Water solubility test

This is one of the easiest and fun science experiments for kids to do at home to teach them about water solubility.

What you need: sand, salt, water, 2 glasses

How to do the experiment: Take two glasses full of water. Put salt into the first glass and stir it. After some time, it will dissolve.

In the second glass of water, put sand and stir. The sand does not dissolve.

This experiment shows that salt is water-soluble while sand is not. 


Experiment 15: Transparent, translucent and opaque objects

Help children learn about transparent, opaque and translucent objects with one of the easiest science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: a flashlight, cardboard, butter paper, a sheet of glass

How to do the experiment: Switch on the flashlight. Put the cardboard in between you and the flashlight(with all three in the same line). You won’t see any light.

Now, remove the cardboard and place the butter paper in its place. You will be able to see light partially. 

Now, remove the butter paper and put the sheet of glass instead. You will now see the light from the flashlight clearly.

This happens so because cardboard is opaque, butter paper is translucent and the sheet of glass is transparent. 


Experiment 16: Light and shadows experiment

Teach your little one about light and shadows with one of the simplest science experiments for kids to do at home.

What you need: a stick or pipe

How to do the experiment: Fix the stick on the ground in the morning. You will see the shadow of the stick is long and slant. 

At noon, the shadow will be straight and very small.

In the early evening, you will see the shadow is again long and slant (in the opposite direction). 

This is because this shadow is formed due to sunlight and the sun is directly over the head at noon. 


Experiment 17: Evaporation and condensation experiment

Learn all about evaporation and condensation with one of the most amazing science experiments for kids at home.

What you need: water, container

How to do the experiment: Heat water in a container. You will see steam rising above the surface of the water. This happens because of the process of evaporation. 

Now cover the container with a plate and let the water cool down for some time. You would find tiny drops of water on the inner surface of the plate. This is condensation. 


Experiment 18: Density of objects experiment

Help your child learn about the density of different objects using one of the easiest science experiments for kids at home.

What you need: rocks, matchstick, glass jar, water

How to do the experiment: Pour some water into the glass jar. Put rocks/stones into the jar. Then put a matchstick into the jar. Shake the jar. 

You will see that all the rocks settle at the bottom but the matchstick stays floating in the water.

This is because the heavier substances settle down and the lighter ones float in the water. 

The Importance Of Doing Science Experiments For Kids

Science is an important part of our lives. It explains and helps us make sense of what’s happening around us. But, the theoretical part of science can sometimes be confusing for kids. Learning science becomes easier when kids can connect their science lessons to the real world. These science experiments for kids will help your child understand their science lessons in a fun and engaging manner.

These cool science experiments for kids help them understand that the abstract concepts in their lessons have an influence over their everyday lives. Pave the path for your little scientist with these fun and easy science experiments for kids. 

We hope that you try these amazing science experiments for kids at home and kids get to learn lots of new things. Looking for more activities and games to do with your child at home? Osmo has a wide variety of games, worksheets and activities that will boost your kids learningmath games for kids, activities for kids at home and STEM activities for kids.

Frequently Asked Questions on Fun Science Experiments For Kids at Home

What Are Science Experiments For Kids?

Science experiments for kids are those experiments that are performed scientifically. Also, researchers perform experiments to challenge and test the existing hypotheses to either agree or disagree with them. Science experiments help children understand the facts about the world around them. They also motivate kids to explore and learn.

What do science experiments teach kids?

Science experiments for kids teach them to explore and learn new things. They also support them develop their key abilities like planning, problem-solving, and a sense of achievement. It also fosters curiosity and supports kids learn new methodologies of thinking and discovering.

Why Are Science Experiments For Kids Important?

Science experiments for kids help them in early science learning with the right amount of guidance and motivation to think out of the box. Science experiments for kids also help them perform better in their academics and achieve their goals.