Factors of 16 

Factors of 16 are the numbers that divide the original number 16 evenly without leaving the remainder. Factors of 16 are 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. Kids must learn to recognize and memorize the factors of 16 for effective calculation practices. You can help your children enhance their knowledge of factors of a number and ways to calculate them by conducting math games for kids. These activities enable children to enjoy their learning process and upgrade knowledge at the same time. 

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Kids must learn to recall factors of 16 at their fingertips to solve mathematical problems easily. Apart from memorizing factors of 16, you can teach prime and pair factors of 16 to kids creatively. You can engage kids with math activities to teach factors of 16 for better learning outcomes. These numbers can be positive or negative but not in decimal or fraction form. Kids can learn to find the factors of 16 by using the division and multiplication methods. 

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What are the Factors of 16?

Factors of 16 are the numbers obtained by dividing the original number 16 completely with the integers without leaving the remainder. Factors of 16 are 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. Since the number 16 is a composite number, it has three more factors apart from one and the number itself. When you multiply two factors together, you get the original number. The pair factors of 16 consist of positive and negative numbers. The positive pair factors of 16 are (1 x 16), (2, 8), and (4 x 4), whereas the negative factors of 16 are (-1 x -16), (-2, -8), and (-4 x -4). The prime factors of 16 are 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 24. You can calculate pair factors of 16 by using the multiplication method and the prime factors with the division method.  

How to Find the Factors of 16?

To calculate the factors of 16, you can divide the original number 16 with the integers without leaving the remainder. Check out the method to find the factors of 16 given below. 

16/1 = 16

16/2 = 8

16/4 = 4

16/8 = 2

16/16 = 1

Therefore, the factors of 16 are 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. 

Pair Factors of 16 

To find the pair factors of 16, you need to multiply the two factors to get the original number. Little ones must memorize the multiplication table 1 – 20 to find the pair factors of 16 quickly. The pair factors of 16 can be positive or negative numbers. Check out the multiplication method to calculate the pair factors of 16 given below. 

1 x 16 = 16

2 x 8 = 16

4 x 4 = 16 

2 x 8 = 16

16 x 1 = 16

Therefore, the positive pair factors of 16 are (1 x 16), (2 x 8), and (4 x 4). Besides this, you can calculate the negative factors of 16 using the multiplication method. When you multiply two negative numbers, the result you get is positive. Check out the multiplication method to calculate the negative pair factors of 16 given below. 

-1 x -16 = 16

-2 x -8 = 16

-4 x -4 = 16 

-2 x -8 = 16

-16 x -1 = 16

Therefore, the negative factors of 16 are (-1 x -16), (-2, -8), and (-4 x -4)

Prime Factors of 16 

To find the prime factors of 16, you need to divide the original number 16 with the least prime number 2. Then, you must continue the steps until you get a quotient one. You can find the following steps to calculate the prime factors of 16 using the prime factorization method given below. 

Step 1: Divide the original number with the least prime number 2.

16/2 = 8 

Step 2: Divide the number 8 by prime number 2

8/2 = 4

Step 3: Divide the number 4 by prime number 2

4/2 = 2

Step 4: Divide the number 2 by prime number 2 to get a quotient one. 

2/2/ = 1

Therefore, the prime factors of 16 are 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 24

Check Factors Related Articles

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Solved Examples on Factors of 16

Some solved examples on factors of 16 for kids are mentioned below. 

Example 1: Find the common factors of 60 and 16.

Solution: Factors of 60 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, and 60. 

Factors of 16 = 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. 

Therefore, the common factors of 60 and 16 are 1, 2 and 4. 

Example 2: John bought 16 glasses of lemonade from the juice center. He distributed all the glasses of lemonade to 8 people sitting across the street. How many glasses of lemonade did each person receive?

Solution: Number of glasses of lemonade = 16

Number of people sitting across the street = 8 

Total number of glasses each person receives = 16/8 = 2

Therefore, the total number of glasses of lemonade each person receives is 2. 

Example 3: If you have 16 orange candies and give all of them to your 4 friends, how many orange candies did you give to each of your friends? 

Solution: Number of orange candies = 16 

Number of friends = 4

Total number of orange candies you gave to each of your friends = 16/4 = 4

Therefore, the total number of orange candies you gave to each friend is 4. 

Check multiplication tables related articles

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Tables 11 to 20Tables 1 to 50 

Benefits of Learning Factors of 16 

The benefits of learning factors of 16 for kids are mentioned below:

  • It helps kids to solve math problems easily. 
  • It boosts children’s confidence to practice math for better academic performance. 
  • It develops problem-solving and decision-making skills in children. 
  • It helps children understand the concept of arithmetic operations and other concepts effectively. 
  • It increases the speed and accuracy of solving multiplication and division problems. 
  • It develops mathematical skills in children and motivates them to increase their mathematics practice for better learning outcomes. 

We hope this article on factors of 16 was useful to you. For more about activities, worksheets and games, explore worksheets for kids, math for kidspuzzles for kids, kids learning sections at Osmo. 

Frequently Asked Questions on Factors of 16

What are the factors of 16?

The factors of 16 are 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16.

What are the pair factors of 16?

The pair factors of 16 are (1 x 16), (2 x 8), and (4 x 4).

What are the prime factors of 16?

The prime factors of 16 are 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 24.